{"id":77259,"date":"2022-09-08T12:30:31","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T12:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scandinavia.life\/verojiet-ka-feru-salas-notiek-ikgadejas-valu-medibas-grindadrap-2\/"},"modified":"2024-03-10T20:13:22","modified_gmt":"2024-03-10T20:13:22","slug":"verojiet-ka-feru-salas-notiek-ikgadejas-valu-medibas-grindadrap-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/verojiet-ka-feru-salas-notiek-ikgadejas-valu-medibas-grindadrap-2\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u0113rojiet, k\u0101 F\u0113ru sal\u0101s notiek ikgad\u0113j\u0101s va\u013cu med\u012bbas (Grindadr\u0101p)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Daudz\u0101m Eiropas valst\u012bm ir kontinent\u0101l\u0101s un salu teritorijas, kas ir da\u013ca no vienotas valsts, k\u0101 tas ir ar\u012b D\u0101nijas gad\u012bjum\u0101. Lai gan tie, kas apmekl\u0113 D\u0101niju, iesp\u0113jams, to labi nezina, D\u0101nija sast\u0101v no liel\u0101m sal\u0101m, tostarp Z\u0113landes, Jitlandes un Funenas. Daudziem nezin\u0101mas ir v\u0113l divas citas teritorijas, kas ir D\u0101nijas sast\u0101v\u0101, un t\u0101s ir Grenlande un F\u0113ru salas<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

T\u0101lu Atlantijas oke\u0101na zieme\u013cu da\u013c\u0101 atrodas F\u0113ru salas, kas atrodas D\u0101nijas pa\u0161p\u0101rvaldes teritorij\u0101. \u0160\u012b autonom\u0101 teritorija atrodas D\u0101nijas karalistes pak\u013caut\u012bb\u0101<\/a> un ir da\u013ca no Skandin\u0101vijas ar 18 neliel\u0101m sal\u0101m. \u0160\u012b ir teritorija, kur katru gadu, \u012bpa\u0161i no j\u016blija l\u012bdz augustam, tiek med\u012bti simtiem va\u013cu. <\/p>\n\n

M\u0113r\u0137is ir nobaud\u012bt \u0161o salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ga\u013cu – tr\u0101ns. D\u0101nij\u0101 dabas un dz\u012bv\u012bbas saglab\u0101\u0161ana ir viens no svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem jaut\u0101jumiem. Viens no svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem aspektiem, par kuriem run\u0101 D\u0101nija, ir dz\u012bvnieku ties\u012bbu, dabas un vides aizsardz\u012bbas p\u0101rk\u0101pumi. \u0160\u012b iemesla d\u0113\u013c dz\u012bvnieku aizst\u0101vji sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar vides un dabas aizsardz\u012bbas grup\u0101m ir n\u0101ku\u0161i klaj\u0101, lai nosod\u012btu \u0161o va\u013cu med\u012bbu aktu.<\/p>\n\n

Kult\u016bra un trad\u012bcijas ar\u012b ir da\u017eas svar\u012bgas jomas m\u016bsu dz\u012bv\u0113, un vi\u0146i saka, ka ir sapr\u0101t\u012bgi cien\u012bt un god\u0101t tautas da\u017e\u0101dos dz\u012bvesveidus. F\u0113ru salu vald\u012bbas reakcija ir t\u0101da, ka vi\u0146u va\u013cu med\u012b\u0161anas un nogalin\u0101\u0161anas veids ir neat\u0146emama vi\u0146u trad\u012bciju un kult\u016bras<\/a> sast\u0101vda\u013ca. T\u0101p\u0113c galvenie dal\u012bbnieki ir iestr\u0113gu\u0161i starp dz\u012bvnieku ties\u012bbu aizsardz\u012bbu un saglab\u0101\u0161anu vai kult\u016bras respekt\u0113\u0161anu.<\/p>\n\n

Va\u013cu med\u012bbas F\u0113ru sal\u0101s<\/h2>\n\n

T\u0101 ir dzin\u0113jmed\u012bbu prakse<\/a>, kas da\u017e\u0101das va\u013cu un delf\u012bnu sugas, jo \u012bpa\u0161i pilotva\u013cus, iedzen seklum\u0101. Da\u017ek\u0101rt F\u0113ru sal\u0101s to d\u0113v\u0113 par grindadrap. Parasti pilotva\u013c\u0146us nog\u0101d\u0101 seklum\u0101, lai tos padar\u012btu iesprostotus un bezpal\u012bdz\u012bgus.<\/p>\n\n

V\u0113l\u0101k va\u013ci katru gadu tiek nogalin\u0101ti briesm\u012bg\u0101 veid\u0101. No uzskaites datiem ir skaidrs, ka vasar\u0101 \u0161aj\u0101 akt\u0101 tiek nozvejoti vismaz 700 garspuru pilotva\u013cu. L\u012bdztekus tiem ir ar\u012b simtiem Atlantijas balto delf\u012bnu.<\/p>\n\n

T\u0101 k\u0101 tas ir noticis gadsimtiem ilgi, va\u013cu med\u012bbas F\u0113ru sal\u0101s notiek ar\u012b m\u016bsdien\u0101s. Kop\u0161 F\u0113ru salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji ir apmetu\u0161ies uz dz\u012bvi un gadiem ilgi baroju\u0161ies ar va\u013cu ga\u013cu un taukiem. L\u012bdz \u0161im F\u0113ru sal\u0101s lo\u010du va\u013cu med\u012bbas ir paliku\u0161as kopienas aktivit\u0101te, kas ir pieejama visiem. <\/p>\n\n

Ir p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161i uzzin\u0101t, ka \u0161o darb\u012bbu tagad regul\u0113 valsts ties\u012bbu akti, bet vienlaikus t\u0101 tiek organiz\u0113ta kopienas l\u012bmen\u012b. R\u016bp\u012bg\u0101k ieskatoties l\u012bdz \u0161im notiku\u0161o darb\u012bbu ierakstos, dz\u012bvnieku un dabas m\u012b\u013cot\u0101jam atkl\u0101jas sava veida \u0161ausmas un bailes.<\/p>\n\n

V\u0113sture: No kurienes viss s\u0101k\u0101s<\/h2>\n\n

F\u0113ru salu va\u013cu med\u012bbas aizs\u0101k\u0101s 9<\/sup>. gadsimt\u0101, un vairumam F\u0113ru salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju \u0161\u012b prakse ir noz\u012bm\u012bga vi\u0146u v\u0113stures da\u013ca. Par \u0161o praksi galvenok\u0101rt liecina skandin\u0101vu apmetnes, kas izveidotas laik\u0101 no 800. l\u012bdz 900. gadam m\u016bsu \u0113ras vikingu laikmet\u0101<\/a>. Paties\u012bb\u0101 ar\u012b vi\u0146u nogalin\u0101to dz\u012bvnieku uzskaite s\u0101k\u0101s jau sen.<\/p>\n\n

Kad p\u0113c 999. gada p\u0113c m\u016bsu \u0113ras F\u0113ru sal\u0101s ien\u0101ca kristiet\u012bba, salinieki s\u0101ka veikt uzskaiti par saviem nogalin\u0101tajiem dz\u012bvniekiem. Tas galvenok\u0101rt bija saist\u012bts ar nodok\u013cu maks\u0101\u0161anu Norv\u0113\u0123ijas karalim. Arheolo\u0123iskie pier\u0101d\u012bjumi patie\u0161\u0101m liecina par va\u013cu med\u012bbu p\u0113d\u0101m, kas atrastas m\u0101jsaimniec\u012bb\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n

Ap 1200. gadu p\u0113c m\u016bsu \u0113ras arheologi zi\u0146oja par izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101juma va\u013cu kaulu atradumiem un likumiem, kas tika ieviesti, lai regul\u0113tu \u0161o praksi. Lieliskas liec\u012bbas atrodamas 1298. gada Aitas v\u0113stul\u0113, kur\u0101 bija rakstiskas liec\u012bbas par va\u013cu nogalin\u0101\u0161anu. K\u0101da liela v\u0113sture un kult\u016bra bija t\u0101, kas \u013c\u0101va saglab\u0101t praktiski ticamus statistikas datus no 1709. gada l\u012bdz m\u016bsdien\u0101m. Esmu las\u012bjusi un sapratusi da\u017e\u0101dus kult\u016bras paradumus, bet \u0161is salinieku gad\u012bjums ir \u013coti emocion\u0101ls un saprotams. <\/p>\n\n

Tom\u0113r20. gads<\/sup> imt\u0101 F\u0113ru salu va\u013cu med\u012bbu likumi un noteikumi tika pastiprin\u0101ti. To vad\u012bja D\u0101nijas gubernators un \u0161erifs, kur\u0161 D\u0101nijas iest\u0101d\u0113m Kopenh\u0101gen\u0101 izsniedza pirmo va\u013cu med\u012bbu noteikumu projektu. 1907. gada j\u016bnij\u0101 un 1932. gad\u0101 tika pie\u0146emti pirmie m\u016bsdienu va\u013cu med\u012bbu ties\u012bbu akti. <\/p>\n\n

K\u0101 ir ar Grindadr\u0101pa trad\u012bciju?<\/h2>\n\n

F\u0113ru salu vald\u012bba un liela da\u013ca F\u0113ru salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju uzskata, ka ikgad\u0113j\u0101 prakse ir sp\u0113c\u012bga kult\u016bras un trad\u012bciju sast\u0101vda\u013ca. Paties\u012bb\u0101 vi\u0146i v\u0113las, lai t\u0101 tiktu saglab\u0101ta k\u0101 vi\u0146u tradicion\u0101l\u0101s kult\u016bras instit\u016bcija. <\/p>\n\n

Daudzi \u0101rzemnieki ir n\u0101ku\u0161i klaj\u0101, lai nicin\u0101tu un nosod\u012btu \u0161o praksi, kas F\u0113ru salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem noz\u012bm\u0113 bag\u0101t\u012bbu. Tom\u0113r salinieki to uzskata par necie\u0146u un F\u0113ru salu trad\u012bciju un kult\u016bras grau\u0161anu. Paties\u012bb\u0101 vald\u012bba uzskata, ka tas var\u0113tu b\u016bt saist\u012bts ar iejauk\u0161anos un iejauk\u0161anos teritorijas liet\u0101s.<\/p>\n\n

P\u0101rsteigums ir tas, ka t\u0101 ir ne tikai salu iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju kult\u016bra, bet ar\u012b jap\u0101\u0146i to uzskata par kult\u016bras praksi. Jap\u0101nas vald\u012bba nor\u0101da, ka delf\u012bnu med\u012bbas Taiji ir trad\u012bcija, \u012bpa\u0161i attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz vi\u0146u p\u0101rtikas kult\u016bru.<\/p>\n\n

Trad\u012bcijas ir cilv\u0113ku kult\u016bras sast\u0101vda\u013ca, t\u0101p\u0113c t\u0101s ir j\u0101iev\u0113ro. T\u0101s ir taust\u0101mas v\u0113rt\u012bbu reprezent\u0101cijas sabiedr\u012bb\u0101, kas t\u0101s tur cie\u0161\u0101 veid\u0101. Bet ko tas \u012bsti noz\u012bm\u0113, ja trad\u012bcijas nesp\u0113j saglab\u0101t un aizsarg\u0101t dabu un dz\u012bvnieku ties\u012bbas?<\/p>\n\n

Ne\u017e\u0113l\u012bbas un dro\u0161\u012bbas aspekts<\/h2>\n\n

Past\u0101v uzskats, ka med\u012bbu un nogalin\u0101\u0161anas metodes ir pilnveidotas<\/a>, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu, ka va\u013ciem tiek nodar\u012bts maz kait\u0113juma, kad tie tiek nogalin\u0101ti. Turkl\u0101t ir ar\u012b nodro\u0161in\u0101ts, ka visiem medniekiem, lai piedal\u012btos med\u012bb\u0101s, ir j\u0101sa\u0146em mednieka apliec\u012bba. Ta\u010du liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca cilv\u0113ku, kas tic dabas aizsardz\u012bbai un saglab\u0101\u0161anai, joproj\u0101m neuzskata, ka t\u0101d\u0101m vajadz\u0113tu past\u0101v\u0113t. <\/p>\n\n

Dz\u012bvnieki ir \u012bpa\u0161as, nevain\u012bgas un m\u012b\u013cas b\u016btnes, t\u0101p\u0113c nav peln\u012bju\u0161i, lai trad\u012bciju godin\u0101\u0161anas un saglab\u0101\u0161anas v\u0101rd\u0101 pret tiem iztur\u0113tos ar cie\u0146u. T\u0101pat k\u0101 cilv\u0113kiem, ar\u012b dz\u012bvniekiem ir savas ties\u012bbas un vi\u0146i ir peln\u012bju\u0161i m\u012blest\u012bbu. Var dar\u012bt daudz vair\u0101k, piem\u0113ram, upur\u0113t vienu aspektu attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz otru.<\/p>\n\n

Tom\u0113r zin\u0101tnieki ir atkl\u0101ju\u0161i, ka pilotva\u013cu ga\u013ca un taukvielas satur dzelzi, p\u0101r\u0101k daudz olbaltumvielu, vitam\u012bnu un karnit\u012bnu. Ir paustas ba\u017eas, ka va\u013cos ir augsts dz\u012bvsudraba un polihlorbifenilu l\u012bmenis, kas var kait\u0113t cilv\u0113ku vesel\u012bbai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Daudz\u0101m Eiropas valst\u012bm ir kontinent\u0101l\u0101s un salu teritorijas, kas ir da\u013ca no vienotas valsts, k\u0101 tas ir ar\u012b D\u0101nijas gad\u012bjum\u0101. Lai gan tie, kas apmekl\u0113 D\u0101niju, iesp\u0113jams, to labi nezina, D\u0101nija sast\u0101v no liel\u0101m sal\u0101m, tostarp Z\u0113landes, Jitlandes un Funenas. Daudziem nezin\u0101mas ir v\u0113l divas citas teritorijas, kas ir D\u0101nijas sast\u0101v\u0101, un t\u0101s ir Grenlande<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":74881,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4080],"tags":[40004,39986,39976,39994],"class_list":["post-77259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-attractions-in-denmark-lv","tag-grindadrap-fareru-sala","tag-ikgadejais-valu-medibu-uzpluds","tag-valu-medibas","tag-valu-medibas-feru-salas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77259"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131966,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77259\/revisions\/131966"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scandinavia.life\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}